Browsing 104 articles

Microwaves Can Suppress Chemical Reactions
viewpoint

Microwaves Can Suppress Chemical Reactions

Katrin Erath-Dulitz –  

The heating effect of microwaves has long been used to accelerate reactions. A new experiment shows that microwaves can also excite molecules into a less reactive state.   Read More »

The Effectiveness of Carbon-Ion Cancer Therapy
synopsis

The Effectiveness of Carbon-Ion Cancer Therapy

Experiments have shown that heavy-ion irradiation of biomolecules in aqueous environments efficiently triggers DNA-destroying cascades.   Read More »

Shedding Light on Water Wires
viewpoint

Shedding Light on Water Wires

Davide Donadio and Giulia Galli –  

Computational spectroscopy reveals a possible signature of strongly hydrogen-bonded wires in water and ice.   Read More »

A Technique for Fingerprinting Multiple Trace Gases
Research News

A Technique for Fingerprinting Multiple Trace Gases

An updated method for detecting trace amounts of gases could allow researchers to identify minuscule amounts of multiple gases in the same sample.   Read More »

Ejected Electron Slows Molecule’s Rotation
synopsis

Ejected Electron Slows Molecule’s Rotation

Sometimes a rotating molecule can transition to a new state only if an electron carries away some of the molecule’s angular momentum.   Read More »

Measuring the First Moments of Crystallization
focus

Measuring the First Moments of Crystallization

A new liquid-jet technology enabled researchers to test the theory for liquid freezing more stringently than was possible in previous experiments, but uncertainties remain.   Read More »

Carbon Monoxide Leaves Cosmic Ice with a Kick
synopsis

Carbon Monoxide Leaves Cosmic Ice with a Kick

Molecular “kicks” induced by ultraviolet light are predicted to cause carbon monoxide molecules to be released from the icy layers that cover cosmic dust.   Read More »

A Cleaner Route to Steel Production
synopsis

A Cleaner Route to Steel Production

Researchers have investigated how pores in a solid change its chemical reactions with other materials. The result could make steel production more environmentally friendly.   Read More »

Sorting Ions by How Fast They Move
synopsis

Sorting Ions by How Fast They Move

Researchers predict that a “flashing” electric ratchet could separate same-charge ions by their diffusion coefficients, a possibility that could improve the energy efficiency of processes such as water desalination and purification.   Read More »

A Watery Probe for Ion–Electron Interactions
synopsis

A Watery Probe for Ion–Electron Interactions

Researchers have developed a method for measuring the strength of certain ion–electron interactions in water, with initial tests throwing up unexpected results.   Read More »

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