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Browsing 29 articles

Boosting Inertial-Confinement-Fusion Yield with Magnetized Fuel
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Boosting Inertial-Confinement-Fusion Yield with Magnetized Fuel

Building on a decade of advances in the understanding of neutron production and hot-spot physics, researchers at the National Ignition Facility are pursuing magnetized fusion fuel as a potentially disruptive way to boost the performance of laser-driven implosion.   Read More »

The Low-Mass Dark Matter Frontier
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The Low-Mass Dark Matter Frontier

Traditional searches for dark matter rely on giant detectors that look for particles heavier than a proton, but sights are turning to smaller experiments with sensitivity to lighter-mass particles.   Read More »

Naturalness Hits a Snag with Higgs
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Naturalness Hits a Snag with Higgs

A theoretical approach called naturalness has helped physicists understand several particle physics puzzles—but the Higgs boson’s unsuitably small mass is currently foiling this strategy.   Read More »

Sustainable Plastics Inspired by Nature
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Sustainable Plastics Inspired by Nature

Plant-based plastics offer a sustainable alternative to traditional petrochemical plastics. Scientists and engineers are making the shift easier by fine-tuning the structure and function of these biomaterials while also developing better processing techniques.   Read More »

Gravitational-Wave Astronomy Still in Its Infancy
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Gravitational-Wave Astronomy Still in Its Infancy

Gravitational-wave detectors have barely scratched the surface of the treasure trove of discoveries that they could produce.   Read More »

Entering the Nickel Age of Superconductivity
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Entering the Nickel Age of Superconductivity

After a 30-year quest, researchers found a nickel-based analog of copper oxide superconductors. The discovery motivates the search for other nickelates and should provide new insights into the origin of high-temperature superconductivity.   Read More »

Cosmic Predictions from the String Swampland
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Cosmic Predictions from the String Swampland

For more than a decade, string theorists have been trying to distinguish good models from so-called “swampland” models that are inconsistent with gravity. This sorting effort has led to testable predictions about dark energy.   Read More »

Bilayer Graphene’s Wicked, Twisted Road
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Bilayer Graphene’s Wicked, Twisted Road

Superconductivity, magnetism, and other forms of interacting electron behavior—bilayers of graphene seem to have it all. Researchers are now using this pristine material to unlock the secrets of interacting-electron phenomena with unprecedented control and tunability.   Read More »

How Solid is Supersolid?
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How Solid is Supersolid?

Macroscopic quantum properties of helium-4, one of the simplest and oldest elements in the universe, continue to puzzle and amaze scientists. Supertransport in solid helium-4 is the most elusive and controversial conundrum of all.   Read More »

Dynamic Heterogeneity in Amorphous Materials
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Dynamic Heterogeneity in Amorphous Materials

Dynamical heterogeneity, spatiotemporal fluctuations in local dynamical behavior, may explain the statistical mechanics of amorphous solids that are mechanically rigid but have a disordered structure similar to that of a dense liquid.   Read More »

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